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Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry
Chair, Department of Psychology
University of Pittsburgh
Email: tonypsy@pitt.edu
Phone: 412-624-4501
Fax: 412-624-4428
Assistant:
Debbie Connell, 412-624-4501

Research Program
The focus of Dr. Caggiula’s core research program, which is supported by the National Institute
on Drug Abuse, is on the neuropsychopharmacology of addictive drugs, particularly nicotine,
although the work has recently been expanded to include cocaine. He is using a
self-administration model in which laboratory rats learn to press a lever to receive intravenous
infusions of nicotine or cocaine through an indwelling jugular catheter. The research models
the role of nicotine and non-nicotine factors, such as environmental cues, in the control of
smoking and the mechanisms through which drug and non-drug cues interact to produce this
behavior. Dr. Caggiula and his colleagues have recently proposed a dual reinforcement model
in which response-dependent nicotine functions as a relatively weak, primary reinforcer, but can
. also act to powerfully enhance the reinforcing properties of other stimuli, an action that does not
require contingent relationship between drug administration and reinforced operant responding.
The model predicts that smoking is controlled, to a significant degree, by non-nicotine factors,
such as stimuli that are normally associated with the act of smoking, that have been enhanced
by the actions of nicotine in the brain. Dr. Caggiula is also interested in differences between
males and females in the relative importance of nicotine and non-nicotine stimuli in the control
of smoking.
Representative Publications 
Caggiula,AR, Donny EC, White AR, Chaudhri N, Booth S, Gharib MA, Hoffman A, Perkins KA,
Sved AF: Cue-dependency of nicotine self-administration and smoking. Pharmacol Biochem
Behav 70:515-530, 2001.View Adobe .pdf File . . .
Chaudhri N, Caggiula AR, Donny EC, Booth S, Gharib MA, Craven LA, Allen SS, Sved AF,
Perkins KA:  Sex differences in the contribution of nicotine and nonpharmacological stimuli
to nicotine self-administration in rats. Psychopharmacology 180:258-266, 2005.View Adobe .pdf File . . .
Chaudhri N, Caggiula AR, Donny EC, Palmatier MI, Liu X, Sved AF: Complex interactions
between nicotine and nonpharmacological stimuli reveal multiple roles for nicotine in
reinforcement. Psychopharmacology 184:353-366, 2006.View Adobe .pdf File . . .
Palmatier M, Evans-Martin FF,  Hoffman A, Caggiula AR, Chaudhri N, Donny EC, Liu X,
Booth S, Gharib M, Craven L, Sved A: Dissociating the primary reinforcing and reinforcement
enhancing effects of nicotine using a rat self-administration paradigm with concurrently available
drug and environmental reinforcers. Psychopharmacology 184: 391-400, 2006.View Adobe .pdf File . . .
  Revised 7/24/2006  la/tc

 

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